【脚本】显示人物立绘
自己编的一套显示人物立绘的脚本，立绘是新建的viewport，附截图与范例。截图：
样式1：
样式2：
范例：
代码：
RUBY 代码
#============================================================================
=begin
编制人 wolves 发布位置 rpg.blue
显示人物立绘脚本，将下列脚本写在显示文章事件前即可显示立绘
$text_menu=[,,
(，type)]
其中括号部分可以省略
name1为 "" 则只显示右边的立绘，对话框左移；
name2为 "" 则只显示左边的立绘，对话框右移；
name1与name2均不为 "" 的情况下对话框居中剪短，两边一同显示立绘。
name1为 立绘1 的文件名（picture文件夹下）
如果觉得立绘位置不满意，可以通过left_fix1、top_fix1来修改图片位置。
比如想要只有左面的立绘 "1.png" ，并且根据原来的位置向上移动10像素，
向左移动12像素，不缩放：
$text_menu=[["1.png",-12,-10],[""],]#然后后面紧跟显示文章
如果想要对图片进行缩放的话，可以修改zoom_x,zoom_y，立绘缩放是统一缩
放大小的，如果希望分别改大小的话，修改图片吧，或者参考359~365行内容
如果想要改变成没有左右边的形式的窗口，就把type设置成1吧（type可以缺省）
=end
#============================================================================
class Game_Character_Picture
#--------------------------------------------------------------------------
# ● 定义实例变量
#--------------------------------------------------------------------------
attr_reader :number # 图片编号
attr_reader :name # 文件名
attr_reader :origin # 原点
attr_reader :x # X 坐标
attr_reader :y # Y 坐标
attr_reader :zoom_x # X 方向放大率
attr_reader :zoom_y # Y 方向放大率
attr_reader :opacity # 不透明度
attr_reader :blend_type # 合成方式
attr_reader :tone # 色调
attr_reader :angle # 旋转角度
#--------------------------------------------------------------------------
# ● 初始化对像
# number : 图片编号
#--------------------------------------------------------------------------
def initialize(number)
@number = number
@name = ""
@origin = 0
@x = 0.0
@y = 0.0
@zoom_x = 100.0
@zoom_y = 100.0
@opacity = 255.0
@blend_type = 1
@duration = 0
@target_x = @x
@target_y = @y
@target_zoom_x = @zoom_x
@target_zoom_y = @zoom_y
@target_opacity = @opacity
@tone = Tone.new(0, 0, 0, 0)
@tone_target = Tone.new(0, 0, 0, 0)
@tone_duration = 0
@angle = 0
@rotate_speed = 0
end
#--------------------------------------------------------------------------
# ● 显示图片
# name : 文件名
# origin : 原点
# x : X 坐标
# y : Y 坐标
# zoom_x : X 方向放大率
# zoom_y : Y 方向放大率
# opacity : 不透明度
# blend_type : 合成方式
#--------------------------------------------------------------------------
def show(name, x, y, zoom_x, zoom_y, left_fix, top_fix)
@name = name
@origin = 0
left_fix = 0if left_fix.nil?
top_fix = 0if top_fix.nil?
@x = left_fix + x.to_f
@y = top_fix + y.to_f
@zoom_x = zoom_x.to_f
@zoom_y = zoom_y.to_f
@opacity = 255.0
@blend_type = 0
@duration = 0
@target_x = @x
@target_y = @y
@target_zoom_x = @zoom_x
@target_zoom_y = @zoom_y
@target_opacity = @opacity
@tone = Tone.new(0, 0, 0, 0)
@tone_target = Tone.new(0, 0, 0, 0)
@tone_duration = 0
@angle = 0
@rotate_speed = 0
end
#--------------------------------------------------------------------------
# ● 开始更改色调
# tone : 色调
# duration : 时间
#--------------------------------------------------------------------------
def start_tone_change(tone, duration)
@tone_target = tone.clone
@tone_duration = duration
if@tone_duration == 0
@tone = @tone_target.clone
end
end
#--------------------------------------------------------------------------
# ● 消除图片
#--------------------------------------------------------------------------
def erase
@name = ""
end
#--------------------------------------------------------------------------
# ● 刷新画面
#--------------------------------------------------------------------------
def update
if@duration >= 1
d = @duration
@x = (@x * (d - 1) + @target_x) / d
@y = (@y * (d - 1) + @target_y) / d
@zoom_x = (@zoom_x * (d - 1) + @target_zoom_x) / d
@zoom_y = (@zoom_y * (d - 1) + @target_zoom_y) / d
@opacity = (@opacity * (d - 1) + @target_opacity) / d
@duration -= 1
end
if@tone_duration >= 1
d = @tone_duration
@tone.red = (@tone.red * (d - 1) + @tone_target.red) / d
@tone.green = (@tone.green * (d - 1) + @tone_target.green) / d
@tone.blue = (@tone.blue * (d - 1) + @tone_target.blue) / d
@tone.gray = (@tone.gray * (d - 1) + @tone_target.gray) / d
@tone_duration -= 1
end
if@rotate_speed != 0
@angle += @rotate_speed / 2.0
while@angle < 0
@angle += 360
end
@angle %= 360
end
end
end
class Window_Message
def initialize
super(80, 304, 480, 160)
self.contents = Bitmap.new(width - 32, height - 32)
self.visible = false
self.z = 9997
@fade_in = false
@fade_out = false
@contents_showing = false
@cursor_width = 0
self.active = false
self.index = -1
@indexs = if@indexs.nil?
@changes = false
end
def refresh
self.contents.clear
self.contents.font.color = normal_color
x = y = 0
@cursor_width = 0
# 到选择项的下一行字
if$game_temp.choice_start == 0
x = 8
end
# 有等待显示的文字的情况下
if$game_temp.message_text != nil
text = $game_temp.message_text
# 限制文字处理
begin
last_text = text.clone
text.gsub!(/\\\[(+)\]/){$game_variables[$1.to_i]}
enduntil text == last_text
text.gsub!(/\\\[(+)\]/)do
$game_actors[$1.to_i] != nil ? $game_actors[$1.to_i].name : ""
end
# 为了方便、将 "\\\\" 变换为 "\000"
text.gsub!(/\\\\/){"\000"}
# "\\C" 变为 "\001" 将
text.gsub!(/\\\[(+)\]/){"\001[#{$1}]"}
# "\\G" 变为 "\002"
text.gsub!(/\\/){"\002"}
# c 获取 1 个字 (如果不能取得文字就循环)
while((c = text.slice!(/./m)) != nil)
# \\ 的情况下
if c == "\000"
# 还原为本来的文字
c = "\\"
end
# \C 的情况下
if c == "\001"
# 更改文字色
text.sub!(/\[(+)\]/, "")
color = $1.to_i
if color >= 0and color = 128 ? 32 : 384
end
@gold_window.opacity = self.opacity
@gold_window.back_opacity = self.back_opacity
end
# 下面的文字
next
end
# 另起一行文字的情况下
if c == "\n"
# 刷新选择项及光标的高
if y >= $game_temp.choice_start
@cursor_width = [@cursor_width, x].max
end
# y 加 1
y += 1
x = 0
# 移动到选择项的下一行
if y >= $game_temp.choice_start
x = 8
end
# 下面的文字
next
end
# 描绘文字
unless$text_menu.nil?
if$text_menu == 1
unless$text_menu.empty?
self.contents.draw_text(200 + 4 + x, 32 * y, 40, 32, c)
# x 为要描绘文字的加法运算，文字右移200像素
x += self.contents.text_size(c).width
else
self.contents.draw_text(4 + x, 32 * y, 40, 32, c)
# x 为要描绘文字的加法运算
x += self.contents.text_size(c).width
end
else
self.contents.draw_text(4 + x, 32 * y, 40, 32, c)
# x 为要描绘文字的加法运算
x += self.contents.text_size(c).width
end
else
self.contents.draw_text(4 + x, 32 * y, 40, 32, c)
# x 为要描绘文字的加法运算
x += self.contents.text_size(c).width
end
end
end
# 选择项的情况
if$game_temp.choice_max > 0
@item_max = $game_temp.choice_max
self.active = true
self.index = 0
end
# 输入数值的情况
if$game_temp.num_input_variable_id > 0
digits_max = $game_temp.num_input_digits_max
number = $game_variables[$game_temp.num_input_variable_id]
@input_number_window = Window_InputNumber.new(digits_max)
@input_number_window.number = number
@input_number_window.x = self.x + 8
@input_number_window.y = self.y + $game_temp.num_input_start * 32
end
end
def reset_window
if$game_temp.in_battle
self.y = 16
else
case$game_system.message_position
when0# 上
self.y = 16
when1# 中
self.y = 160
when2# 下
self.y = 304
end
end
if$game_system.message_frame == 0
self.opacity = 255
else
self.opacity = 0
end
self.back_opacity = 160
end
def terminate_message
self.active = false
self.pause = false
self.index = -1
self.contents.clear
# 清除显示中标志
@contents_showing = false
# 呼叫信息调用
if$game_temp.message_proc != nil
$game_temp.message_proc.call
end
# 头像消失
$game_screen.tx_pictures.erase
$game_screen.tx_pictures.erase
$text_menu = nil
# 清除文章、选择项、输入数值的相关变量
$game_temp.message_text = nil
$game_temp.message_proc = nil
$game_temp.choice_start = 99
$game_temp.choice_max = 0
$game_temp.choice_cancel_type = 0
$game_temp.choice_proc = nil
$game_temp.num_input_start = 99
$game_temp.num_input_variable_id = 0
$game_temp.num_input_digits_max = 0
# 开放金钱窗口
if@gold_window != nil
@gold_window.dispose
@gold_window = nil
end
end
def update
super
# 渐变的情况下
if@fade_in
self.contents_opacity += 24
if@input_number_window != nil
@input_number_window.contents_opacity += 24
end
ifself.contents_opacity == 255
@fade_in = false
end
return
end
# 输入数值的情况下
if@input_number_window != nil
@input_number_window.update
# 确定
if Input.trigger?(Input::C)
$game_system.se_play($data_system.decision_se)
$game_variables[$game_temp.num_input_variable_id] =
@input_number_window.number
$game_map.need_refresh = true
# 释放输入数值窗口
@input_number_window.dispose
@input_number_window = nil
$game_screen.tx = true
end
return
end
# 显示信息中的情况下
if@contents_showing
unless$text_menu.nil?
if$text_menu == 1
$game_screen.tx_pictures.show($text_menu, 0, self.y-100, $text_menu, $text_menu,$text_menu,$text_menu)
$game_screen.tx_pictures.show($text_menu, 420, self.y-100, $text_menu, $text_menu,$text_menu,$text_menu)
else
$game_screen.tx_pictures.show($text_menu, self.x-150, self.y-100, $text_menu, $text_menu,$text_menu,$text_menu)
$game_screen.tx_pictures.show($text_menu, self.x+self.width-40, self.y-100, $text_menu, $text_menu,$text_menu,$text_menu)
end
end
# 如果不是在显示选择项中就显示暂停标志
if$game_temp.choice_max == 0
self.pause = true
end
# 取消
if Input.trigger?(Input::B)
if$game_temp.choice_max > 0and$game_temp.choice_cancel_type > 0
$game_system.se_play($data_system.cancel_se)
$game_temp.choice_proc.call($game_temp.choice_cancel_type - 1)
terminate_message
end
end
# 确定
if Input.trigger?(Input::C)
if$game_temp.choice_max > 0
$game_system.se_play($data_system.decision_se)
$game_temp.choice_proc.call(self.index)
end
terminate_message
end
return
end
# 在渐变以外的状态下有等待显示的信息与选择项的场合
if@fade_out == falseand$game_temp.message_text != nil
# 判断对话框位置
unless$text_menu.nil?
if$text_menu == 1
self.x = -10
self.width = 660
self.contents = Bitmap.new(self.width - 32, self.height - 32)
else
if$text_menu.empty?
self.x = 0
self.width = @indexs
self.contents = Bitmap.new(@indexs - 32, self.height - 32)
elsif$text_menu.empty?
self.x = @indexs
self.width = @indexs
self.contents = Bitmap.new(@indexs - 32, self.height - 32)
else
self.x=@indexs
self.width = @indexs
self.contents = Bitmap.new(self.width - 32, self.height - 32)
end
end
else
self.x = @indexs
self.width = @indexs
self.contents = Bitmap.new(@indexs - 32, self.height - 32)
end
@contents_showing = true
$game_temp.message_window_showing = true
reset_window
refresh
Graphics.frame_reset
self.visible = true
self.contents_opacity = 0
if@input_number_window != nil
@input_number_window.contents_opacity = 0
end
@fade_in = true
return
end
# 没有可以显示的信息、但是窗口为可见的情况下
ifself.visible
@fade_out = true
self.opacity -= 48
ifself.opacity == 0
self.visible = false
@fade_out = false
$game_temp.message_window_showing = false
end
return
end
end
end
class Game_Screen
attr_accessor :tx_pictures
def initialize
@tone = Tone.new(0, 0, 0, 0)
@tone_target = Tone.new(0, 0, 0, 0)
@tone_duration = 0
@flash_color = Color.new(0, 0, 0, 0)
@flash_duration = 0
@shake_power = 0
@shake_speed = 0
@shake_duration = 0
@shake_direction = 1
@shake = 0
@pictures =
@tx_pictures=[]
for i in1..100
@pictures.push(Game_Picture.new(i))
end
for i in0..1
@tx_pictures.push(Game_Character_Picture.new(i))
end
@weather_type = 0
@weather_max = 0.0
@weather_type_target = 0
@weather_max_target = 0.0
@weather_duration = 0
end
def update
if@tone_duration >= 1
d = @tone_duration
@tone.red = (@tone.red * (d - 1) + @tone_target.red) / d
@tone.green = (@tone.green * (d - 1) + @tone_target.green) / d
@tone.blue = (@tone.blue * (d - 1) + @tone_target.blue) / d
@tone.gray = (@tone.gray * (d - 1) + @tone_target.gray) / d
@tone_duration -= 1
end
if@flash_duration >= 1
d = @flash_duration
@flash_color.alpha = @flash_color.alpha * (d - 1) / d
@flash_duration -= 1
end
if@shake_duration >= 1or@shake != 0
delta = (@shake_power * @shake_speed * @shake_direction) / 10.0
if@shake_duration@shake_power * 2
@shake_direction = -1
end
if@shake < - @shake_power * 2
@shake_direction = 1
end
if@shake_duration >= 1
@shake_duration -= 1
end
end
if@weather_duration >= 1
d = @weather_duration
@weather_max = (@weather_max * (d - 1) + @weather_max_target) / d
@weather_duration -= 1
if@weather_duration == 0
@weather_type = @weather_type_target
end
end
if$game_temp.in_battle
for i in51..100
@pictures.update
end
else
for i in1..50
@pictures.update
end
end
for i in0..1
@tx_pictures.update
end
end
end
#==============================================================================
# ■ Spriteset_Map
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# 处理地图画面活动块和元件的类。本类在
# Scene_Map 类的内部使用。
#==============================================================================
class Spriteset_Map
#--------------------------------------------------------------------------
# ● 初始化对像
#--------------------------------------------------------------------------
def initialize
# 生成显示端口
@viewport1 = Viewport.new(0, 0, 640, 480)
@viewport2 = Viewport.new(0, 0, 640, 480)
@viewport3 = Viewport.new(0, 0, 640, 480)
@viewport4 = Viewport.new(0, 0, 640, 480)
@viewport2.z = 200
@viewport3.z = 5000
@viewport4.z = 9998
# 生成元件地图
@tilemap = Tilemap.new(@viewport1)
@tilemap.tileset = RPG::Cache.tileset($game_map.tileset_name)
for i in0..6
autotile_name = $game_map.autotile_names
@tilemap.autotiles = RPG::Cache.autotile(autotile_name)
end
@tilemap.map_data = $game_map.data
@tilemap.priorities = $game_map.priorities
# 生成远景平面
@panorama = Plane.new(@viewport1)
@panorama.z = -1000
# 生成覆盖远景平面
# if DKRM::FUNC_TWOMAP
# @panoramaz = Plane.new(@viewport1)
# @panoramaz.z = 2999
# end
# 生成雾平面
@fog = Plane.new(@viewport1)
@fog.z = 3000
# 生成角色活动块
@character_sprites = []
for i in$game_map.events.keys.sort
sprite = Sprite_Character.new(@viewport1, $game_map.events)
@character_sprites.push(sprite)
end
@character_sprites.push(Sprite_Character.new(@viewport1, $game_player))
# 生成天气
@weather = RPG::Weather.new(@viewport1)
# 生成图片
@picture_sprites = []
for i in1..50
@picture_sprites.push(Sprite_Picture.new(@viewport2,
$game_screen.pictures))
end
@tx_picture_sprites = []
for i in0..1
@tx_picture_sprites.push(Sprite_Picture.new(@viewport4,
$game_screen.tx_pictures))
end
# 生成计时器块
@timer_sprite = Sprite_Timer.new
# 刷新画面
update
end
#--------------------------------------------------------------------------
# ● 释放
#--------------------------------------------------------------------------
def dispose
# 释放元件地图
@tilemap.tileset.dispose
for i in0..6
@tilemap.autotiles.dispose
end
@tilemap.dispose
# 释放远景平面
@panorama.dispose
# 释放覆盖远景平面
# if DKRM::FUNC_TWOMAP
# @panoramaz.dispose
# end
# 释放雾平面
@fog.dispose
# 释放角色活动块
for sprite in@character_sprites
sprite.dispose
end
# 释放天候
@weather.dispose
# 释放图片
for sprite in@picture_sprites
sprite.dispose
end
for sprite in@tx_picture_sprites
sprite.dispose
end
# 释放计时器块
@timer_sprite.dispose
# 释放显示端口
@viewport1.dispose
@viewport2.dispose
@viewport3.dispose
@viewport4.dispose
end
#--------------------------------------------------------------------------
# ● 刷新画面
#--------------------------------------------------------------------------
def update
# 远景与现在的情况有差异发情况下
if@panorama_name != $game_map.panorama_nameor
@panorama_hue != $game_map.panorama_hue
@panorama_name = $game_map.panorama_name
@panorama_hue = $game_map.panorama_hue
if@panorama.bitmap != nil
@panorama.bitmap.dispose
@panorama.bitmap = nil
end
if@panorama_name != ""
@panorama.bitmap = RPG::Cache.panorama(@panorama_name, @panorama_hue)
# if DKRM::FUNC_TWOMAP and\
# FileTest.exist?("Graphics/Panoramas/" + @panorama_name + "_2.png")
# @panoramaz.bitmap = RPG::Cache.panorama(@panorama_name + "_2"\
# ,@panorama_hue)
# end
end
Graphics.frame_reset
end
# 雾与现在的情况有差异的情况下
if@fog_name != $game_map.fog_nameor@fog_hue != $game_map.fog_hue
@fog_name = $game_map.fog_name
@fog_hue = $game_map.fog_hue
if@fog.bitmap != nil
@fog.bitmap.dispose
@fog.bitmap = nil
end
if@fog_name != ""
@fog.bitmap = RPG::Cache.fog(@fog_name, @fog_hue)
end
Graphics.frame_reset
end
# 刷新元件地图
@tilemap.ox = $game_map.display_x / 4
@tilemap.oy = $game_map.display_y / 4
@tilemap.update
# 刷新远景与覆盖远景平面
m = 8
# if DKRM::FUNC_TWOMAP
# m = 4
# @panoramaz.ox = $game_map.display_x / 4
# @panoramaz.oy = $game_map.display_y / 4
# end
@panorama.ox = $game_map.display_x / m
@panorama.oy = $game_map.display_y / m
# 刷新雾平面
@fog.zoom_x = $game_map.fog_zoom / 100.0
@fog.zoom_y = $game_map.fog_zoom / 100.0
@fog.opacity = $game_map.fog_opacity
@fog.blend_type = $game_map.fog_blend_type
@fog.ox = $game_map.display_x / 4 + $game_map.fog_ox
@fog.oy = $game_map.display_y / 4 + $game_map.fog_oy
@fog.tone = $game_map.fog_tone
# 刷新角色活动块
for sprite in@character_sprites
sprite.update
end
# 刷新天候图形
@weather.type = $game_screen.weather_type
@weather.max = $game_screen.weather_max
@weather.ox = $game_map.display_x / 4
@weather.oy = $game_map.display_y / 4
@weather.update
# 刷新图片
for sprite in@picture_sprites
sprite.update
end
for sprite in@tx_picture_sprites
sprite.update
end
# 刷新计时器块
@timer_sprite.update
# 设置画面的色调与震动位置
@viewport1.tone = $game_screen.tone
@viewport1.ox = $game_screen.shake
# 设置画面的闪烁色
@viewport3.color = $game_screen.flash_color
# 刷新显示端口
@viewport1.update
@viewport3.update
@viewport4.update
end
end
本帖来自P1论坛作者wolves，因Project1站服务器在国外有时候访问缓慢不方便作者交流学习，经联系P1站长fux2同意署名转载一起分享游戏制作经验，共同为国内独立游戏作者共同创造良好交流环境，原文地址：https://rpg.blue/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=376616若有侵权，发帖作者可联系底部站长QQ在线咨询功能删除，谢谢。
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